The
ancient city of Hierapolis near Pamukkale
Denizli was founded in 190 B.C. by Eumenes II,
king of Pergamon. In the 2nd and 3rd centuries,
it reached the height of its development as a
Roman thermal bath center. The city owes its
name to the wife of Telephos, legendary founder
of Pergamum. According to other sources the city
owes the name "Hiera" (which is believed to have
meant sacred city) because of religious events
which took place there. An inscription which was
the text of an edit about the city which Eumenes
had dictated in honour of his mother has an
interesting tale to tell. The city founded
around a subterranean cavern qualified plutonian
which was a religious center developed,
beginning from the Hellenistic age and became an
important place.
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